Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest National Park, located in western Rwanda, stands as one of the world’s most pristine and stunning rainforests. Its landscape is dominated by a series of mountains that originate in northern Uganda and Congo, extending southward through the Rwenzori mountains, western Rwanda, and Burundi, finally reaching the shores of Lake Tanganyika. Offering breathtaking views of Lake Kivu and occasionally the Virunga ranges, Nyungwe Forest National Park boasts an extensive network of well-maintained walking and hiking trails, leading to various waterfalls and scenic viewpoints.
Wildlife in Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest National Park harbors a rich diversity of wildlife, with 75 different species of mammals, although many of these are small or nocturnal, making sightings challenging. The park’s main attractions include chimpanzees and troops of colobus monkeys. The forest is home to 13 recorded primate species, including chimpanzees, silver monkeys, golden monkeys, and more.
Birdlife in Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest is a haven for birdwatchers, boasting around 300 species of birds, including 16 endemics and 27 Albertine rift endemics. Among the notable bird species are the Chestnut Owlet, Great Blue Turaco, White-headed Wood-hoopoe, and many others, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts.
Activities in Nyungwe Forest National Park
Chimpanzee Trekking
Chimpanzee trekking is a popular activity in Nyungwe Forest, with two habituated wild chimp communities open to tourism. Early morning treks offer the best chance to spot these fascinating creatures as they are most active during this time. While sightings are not guaranteed, the experience of exploring the forest and observing other primates and wildlife is rewarding.
Birdwatching
Birdwatching in Nyungwe Forest is a delightful experience, with well-maintained trails allowing visitors to explore the diverse avian life. Guided by trained bird guides, visitors can spot various species, including endemics and rarities, amidst the lush forest canopy.
Nature and Hiking Walks
The park offers a variety of hiking trails, catering to different preferences and fitness levels. From short walks to multi-day treks, visitors can explore the diverse landscapes and attractions of Nyungwe Forest. Some notable trails include the Igishigishigi trail, Karamba trail, Umugote trail, and more, each offering unique experiences such as birdwatching, primate viewing, and waterfall sightseeing.
Getting to Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe National Park is approximately 225 km from Kigali, accessible by a four to five-hour drive. Visitors can hire a car and driver or take a bus from Kigali’s central bus station. Alternatively, Kamembe Airport, located a half-hour drive from the park, offers flights for those seeking a quicker arrival. It’s advisable to use a four-by-four car for chimpanzee tracking from the Uwinka Reception Center.